
Beware of Promises
to Erase Bad Credit
“Don’t worry about bad credit. For only $29.99, we’ll
erase your bad credit history and provide you with a fresh start!” Heard
that one before? Don’t believe it or you may be throwing much
more than $29.99 down the drain. Some of these so-called “credit
repair” companies have charged their customers thousands of dollars
to do what you can do for yourself.
If you have been turned
down for a mortgage loan on the Wisconsin home of your dreams, maybe
you have been tempted by the sales promises
from so called credit repair companies. But anything that a credit
repair service can provide, you can accomplish on your own. You may
decide that you would rather a reputable company do the “leg-work” for
you, but make sure you understand what they can and cannot legally
do and make sure they are legitimate.
First, understand that if accurate negative information appears on
your credit report, nothing but time and slowly rebuilding your credit
history will solve the problem. The negative information will remain
on your credit report for up to 10 years.
Sometimes a credit repair
scam will offer to provide customers with a new social security number
so they can create a new credit file.
This practice is called “file segregation” and it is illegal.
If you file fraudulent information over the phone, through the mail
or over the Internet, you could be charged with a federal crime and
chances are the credit repair scam artist will be long gone.
If the credit repair company
is able to provide you with a new credit card, it will probably be
a “secured” credit card, which
you have to “secure” with a cash deposit in order to draw
on the credit line. This card will likely have a high application
fee and high interest charges.
It is a federal crime for a credit repair company to make false claims
about their services. Be aware that the company cannot charge you until
they have performed the promised services. The companies also need
to give you a written contract that details what services they will
provide, the total cost, and the length of time it will take to achieve
results. In addition, you have three days to cancel their contract
at no charge.
If you have been defrauded by a credit repair scam artist, contact
the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions, (800) 452-3328
or (608) 264-7969. Or, file your complaint online at www.wdfi.org/contact_us/ComplaintDefault.htm.
If you find yourself with a bad credit history, you should obtain
a copy of your credit report from one of the three major credit reporting
bueaus. If you find erroneous information on your report, you should
write to each of the three bureaus and provide corrected information.
If you’ve been denied credit in the past 60 days, you are entitled
to a free copy of your credit report. Phased in over the next year,
credit bureaus will be required to provide a free credit report upon
request.
Remember, bad credit can be repaired only if you approach it with
disciplined and sensible financial management. Once you establish a
new reliable payment history, your chances of receiving a Wisconsin
home mortgage or other credit you need will improve.
Provided
as a public service by the Community Bankers of Wisconsin (CBW).